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Is There Barium in Madison, CT Water? (ZIP 06443)

Yes. Barium has been detected in the public water serving Madison, CT (ZIP 06443) in every sample tested — above the EPA limit in 3% of samples.

Federal legal limits and stricter health guidelines are not the same — enter your household below for a report on what this means for the specific people in your home.

What is Barium?

Barium is a naturally occurring alkaline earth metal that dissolves into groundwater from the weathering of barium-bearing minerals such as barite and witherite. It is more common in areas with limestone and dolomite geology. The EPA maximum contaminant level is 2 milligrams per liter. Chronic exposure to elevated barium levels causes increased blood pressure, and high acute doses can cause cardiac arrhythmia.

How to remove Barium from your water

  • Install a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 58 for barium reduction, which removes approximately 90 to 95% of dissolved barium.

  • Use a cation exchange water softener, which effectively removes barium because it behaves chemically like calcium and is exchanged onto the resin during normal softening.

  • For residential use, reverse osmosis and ion exchange are the most practical and well-documented options for barium reduction.

  • Test your water before and after treatment to verify barium reduction, and maintain your system according to the manufacturer's schedule.

See what Barium means for your household

Get a free report personalized to the people in your home — infants, pregnancy, children, elderly, and pets.

Check 06443 Water Now

How Madison compares

Across Connecticut, Barium is detected in 123 of the communities we track, and is above a limit or standard in 1. In Madison (06443), it was found in every sample tested, above the EPA limit in 3% of samples.

Other contaminants of concern in Madison (06443)

See the full Madison water quality report →

Last updated July 2026.