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PFAS

PFNA in Connecticut Drinking Water

PFNA has been detected in water systems serving 6,377 ZIP codes nationwide. Here is what you need to know about pfna in your drinking water and how it may affect your household.

What Is PFNA?

PFNA (perfluorononanoic acid) is a nine-carbon PFAS compound used in industrial processes and found as a breakdown product of other fluorinated chemicals. It enters water through industrial discharge, landfill leachate, and wastewater effluent. No individual EPA maximum contaminant level has been set for PFNA. Like other PFAS, it does not degrade in the environment and is linked to liver damage, immune system effects, and developmental harm.

Is PFNA in Your Water?

Enter your Connecticut ZIP code to find out if pfna is in your local water — and see personalized health risks for your household.

Check Your ZIP Code

Health Effects of PFNA

Part of the PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) family of 'forever chemicals.' Linked to cancer, immune system harm, hormone disruption, and developmental effects. Does not break down in the environment or the human body.

Where Does PFNA Come From?

Industrial discharge, firefighting foam (AFFF), consumer products, landfill leachate, wastewater treatment plants.

How to Reduce PFNA in Your Water

  1. 1Install a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 58, which effectively removes long-chain PFAS compounds including PFNA from drinking water.
  2. 2Use a high-quality activated carbon block filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53 for PFAS reduction; long-chain compounds like PFNA adsorb well onto carbon media.
  3. 3Consider a whole-house anion exchange resin system designed for PFAS, which provides treatment at the point of entry for all household water uses.
  4. 4Verify filter performance by testing water with EPA Method 533 or 537.1 every 6 to 12 months, and replace media on the manufacturer's recommended schedule.

Who Is Most Vulnerable to PFNA?

The safe level of pfna varies significantly depending on who is drinking the water. CheckYourTap calculates adjusted safe levels for each member of your household:

Infants (under 1 year)
Toddlers (1-3 years)
Children (4-11 years)
Pregnant women
Elderly (65+)
Adults
Dogs
Cats

A contaminant level that is safe for an adult may exceed guidelines for an infant by 4-8x or more. Check your ZIP code to see personalized results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is PFNA in my tap water?
PFNA has been detected in water systems across 6,377 ZIP codes. Whether it's in your specific water depends on your local water system. Enter your CT ZIP code at CheckYourTap.com for a free, instant report.
What level of PFNA is safe?
The safe level depends on who is drinking the water. Health guidelines vary by source, but infants, pregnant women, and pets may need much lower levels. CheckYourTap calculates adjusted safe levels for 11 different household member types.
How do I remove PFNA from my water?
Install a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 58, which effectively removes long-chain PFAS compounds including PFNA from drinking water. Use a high-quality activated carbon block filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53 for PFAS reduction; long-chain compounds like PFNA adsorb well onto carbon media. For a personalized consultation, contact Valiant Energy Solutions at (475) 557-5107.

Related Contaminants

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View all contaminants in Connecticut water

About This Report

This water quality report is compiled from public records filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, state health departments, and the U.S. Geological Survey. Contaminant levels are evaluated against EPA federal standards and health-based guidelines from leading environmental and public health organizations. CheckYourTap is a service of Valiant Energy Solutions, a Connecticut water quality and energy services company established in 1930.

EPA SDWISUSGS NWISEWG Tap Water DatabaseCA OEHHA Public Health GoalsWHO Drinking Water Guidelines

Last updated March 2026