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PFAS

HFPO-DA in Connecticut Drinking Water

HFPO-DA has been detected in water systems serving 6,160 ZIP codes nationwide. Here is what you need to know about hfpo-da in your drinking water and how it may affect your household.

What Is HFPO-DA?

HFPO-DA (hexafluoropropylene oxide dimer acid), also known as GenX, is a short-chain PFAS compound developed as a replacement for PFOA in manufacturing. It enters water through industrial discharge from fluorochemical facilities. No EPA maximum contaminant level has been set; the EPA health advisory is 10 parts per trillion. It is persistent in the environment and associated with liver toxicity, kidney effects, and potential cancer risk.

Is HFPO-DA in Your Water?

Enter your Connecticut ZIP code to find out if hfpo-da is in your local water — and see personalized health risks for your household.

Check Your ZIP Code

Health Effects of HFPO-DA

Part of the PFAS (per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances) family of 'forever chemicals.' Linked to cancer, immune system harm, hormone disruption, and developmental effects. Does not break down in the environment or the human body.

Where Does HFPO-DA Come From?

Industrial discharge, firefighting foam (AFFF), consumer products, landfill leachate, wastewater treatment plants.

How to Reduce HFPO-DA in Your Water

  1. 1Install a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 58, which is one of the most effective methods for removing HFPO-DA (GenX) from drinking water.
  2. 2Use a high-quality activated carbon filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53; note that short-chain PFAS like HFPO-DA are harder for carbon to capture and require more frequent replacement.
  3. 3Ion exchange resin systems specifically designed for PFAS removal can be effective for HFPO-DA, particularly resins engineered for short-chain compounds.
  4. 4Test water using EPA Method 533 to detect and quantify HFPO-DA, and monitor filtration performance closely since short-chain PFAS break through carbon filters faster.

Who Is Most Vulnerable to HFPO-DA?

The safe level of hfpo-da varies significantly depending on who is drinking the water. CheckYourTap calculates adjusted safe levels for each member of your household:

Infants (under 1 year)
Toddlers (1-3 years)
Children (4-11 years)
Pregnant women
Elderly (65+)
Adults
Dogs
Cats

A contaminant level that is safe for an adult may exceed guidelines for an infant by 4-8x or more. Check your ZIP code to see personalized results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is HFPO-DA in my tap water?
HFPO-DA has been detected in water systems across 6,160 ZIP codes. Whether it's in your specific water depends on your local water system. Enter your CT ZIP code at CheckYourTap.com for a free, instant report.
What level of HFPO-DA is safe?
The safe level depends on who is drinking the water. Health guidelines vary by source, but infants, pregnant women, and pets may need much lower levels. CheckYourTap calculates adjusted safe levels for 11 different household member types.
How do I remove HFPO-DA from my water?
Install a reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 58, which is one of the most effective methods for removing HFPO-DA (GenX) from drinking water. Use a high-quality activated carbon filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53; note that short-chain PFAS like HFPO-DA are harder for carbon to capture and require more frequent replacement. For a personalized consultation, contact Valiant Energy Solutions at (475) 557-5107.

Related Contaminants

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About This Report

This water quality report is compiled from public records filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, state health departments, and the U.S. Geological Survey. Contaminant levels are evaluated against EPA federal standards and health-based guidelines from leading environmental and public health organizations. CheckYourTap is a service of Valiant Energy Solutions, a Connecticut water quality and energy services company established in 1930.

EPA SDWISUSGS NWISEWG Tap Water DatabaseCA OEHHA Public Health GoalsWHO Drinking Water Guidelines

Last updated March 2026