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Inorganics

Copper in Connecticut Drinking Water

Copper has been detected in water systems serving 13,906 ZIP codes nationwide. Here is what you need to know about copper in your drinking water and how it may affect your household.

What Is Copper?

Copper enters drinking water primarily through corrosion of copper pipes and plumbing fittings, especially in homes with acidic or low-mineral water. The EPA action level is 1.3 milligrams per liter, measured at the consumer's tap. Short-term exposure above this level causes gastrointestinal distress, while chronic ingestion can lead to liver and kidney damage. Infants and individuals with Wilson's disease are particularly vulnerable.

Is Copper in Your Water?

Enter your Connecticut ZIP code to find out if copper is in your local water — and see personalized health risks for your household.

Check Your ZIP Code

Health Effects of Copper

Short-term: gastrointestinal distress, nausea, vomiting. Long-term: liver and kidney damage. Wilson's disease patients and infants are especially vulnerable to copper toxicity.

Safety Guidelines

Health Guideline

0.3 mg/L

Source: EWG

Legal Limit (MCL)

1.3 mg/L

EPA Maximum Contaminant Level

Where Does Copper Come From?

Corrosion of household copper plumbing systems; erosion of natural deposits; wood preservatives; industrial discharge.

How to Reduce Copper in Your Water

  1. 1Install a point-of-use reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 58 for copper reduction, which removes over 95% of dissolved copper.
  2. 2Use an activated carbon block filter or KDF (kinetic degradation fluxion) filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53 for copper reduction.
  3. 3Run cold water for 30 seconds to 2 minutes after periods of non-use to flush copper that has leached from pipes while water sat stagnant.
  4. 4If your water is acidic (pH below 7.0), consider installing an acid-neutralizing calcite filter at the point of entry to raise pH and reduce corrosive conditions.

Who Is Most Vulnerable to Copper?

The safe level of copper varies significantly depending on who is drinking the water. CheckYourTap calculates adjusted safe levels for each member of your household:

Infants (under 1 year)
Toddlers (1-3 years)
Children (4-11 years)
Pregnant women
Elderly (65+)
Adults
Dogs
Cats

A contaminant level that is safe for an adult may exceed guidelines for an infant by 4-8x or more. Check your ZIP code to see personalized results.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Copper in my tap water?
Copper has been detected in water systems across 13,906 ZIP codes. Whether it's in your specific water depends on your local water system. Enter your CT ZIP code at CheckYourTap.com for a free, instant report.
What level of Copper is safe?
The safe level depends on who is drinking the water. The health guideline is 0.3 mg/L, but infants, pregnant women, and pets may need much lower levels. CheckYourTap calculates adjusted safe levels for 11 different household member types.
How do I remove Copper from my water?
Install a point-of-use reverse osmosis system certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 58 for copper reduction, which removes over 95% of dissolved copper. Use an activated carbon block filter or KDF (kinetic degradation fluxion) filter certified to NSF/ANSI Standard 53 for copper reduction. For a personalized consultation, contact Valiant Energy Solutions at (475) 557-5107.

Related Contaminants

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About This Report

This water quality report is compiled from public records filed with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, state health departments, and the U.S. Geological Survey. Contaminant levels are evaluated against EPA federal standards and health-based guidelines from leading environmental and public health organizations. CheckYourTap is a service of Valiant Energy Solutions, a Connecticut water quality and energy services company established in 1930.

EPA SDWISUSGS NWISEWG Tap Water DatabaseCA OEHHA Public Health GoalsWHO Drinking Water Guidelines

Last updated March 2026